Amos has much to say about oppression and the plight of the poor in israel, so it is only natural that his book has become a focal point for discussions about social justice. Amos was called by god to proclaim a message of judgment to the people who lived in the northern kingdom. Is it possible to reimagine the state in ways that open up projects of. Since i started working on this study of amos, i have searched our library holdings with the hope i would turn up a hidden or forgotten study by some new church scholar. Amoss writings showed that he had a heart for the oppressed and voiceless. Editors and copyists added comments to the prophets original oracles that they deemed appropriate in light of events that occurred after his death. Amos was summoned by god to warn the northern kingdom of israel of its impending doom due to the collapse of justice and the moral and spiritual decline of the nation. He was a shepherd from a hebrew village called tekoa. The social world of the bible meaning the economic and political systems of the world. Through theoretical and empirical examination of legal frameworks for court diversion, this book interrogates laws complicity in the debilitation of disabled people.
Because he burned to ashes the bones of edoms king, i will send fire on moab that will consume the fortresses of kerioth. Teachings on social justice in amos and isiah the book of amos is short, exciting, snappy and full of themes which make out for a popular war movie. Although there are sermons using a verse or part of a. The new testament is chock full of isaiah quotations and allusions. By ted grimsrud lets now look at a place where the bible uses the explicit language of justice. Book of amos, the third of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets, collected in one book under the jewish canon titled the twelve.
Only when justice and righteousness roll down like waters is there hope either for the individual or for. The fifth chapter of amos contains some of the most striking and most famous justice language in the bible. The best selection of multicultural and social justice books for children, ya, and educators. Social justice from the prophet amos and pope francis the. Amos was the earliest prophet whose words are preserved in the form of a book. Here are more than 60 carefully selected lists of multicultural and social justice books for children, young adults. At the heart of this message is the covenant between yahweh and his people. O you who turn justice to wormwood, and cast down righteousness to the earth amos 5. I was also raised in an environment surrounded by books and eventually became a school librarian.
However, amos treatment of justice echoes what we also find elsewhere in. Apr 02, 2020 book of amos, the third of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets, collected in one book under the jewish canon titled the twelve. Social justice in amos the good book blog biola university. He was a shepherd from tekoa, a small town in judah, located about ten miles south of jerusalem. Israel, the northern country consisting of ten tribes, and judah, the remaining two tribes in the south. The theology of the book of amos in modern times, amos has come to be considered one of the most important prophets, mainly for his uncompromising message about social justice. As i studied amos i was able to see how it fits into the unity of. The book of amos reveals that many social injustices were practiced in israel during the reign of jeroboam, the time when this herdsman prophet. The book of hosea consists of fourteen chapters, which was the record for a minor prophet until zechariah tied it a couple centuries later. It thus connotes that the concept of social justice in the book of amos may be thought of in the framework of the covenant relationship between godhis people. Isaiah is a topic we could spend months and months studying. The ethical teaching of amos, its content and relevance f.
Social justice in the book of amos the marcus j borg. This book provides a detailed exploration of this theme and other important elements of. Amos is the author of the book of amos, the third book in the old testament involving the writings of the minor prophets. Other prophets, working in the sister kingdom of judah, are indignant about similar things. Amos was a vigorous spokesman for gods justice and righteousness, whereas hosea emphasized gods love, grace, mercy and forgiveness. He did not receive formal education, whether it be theological, spiritual, or otherwise. Social justice in the book of amos essay 1445 words. Social justice from the prophet amos and pope francis.
The running joke in my house was that, if you couldnt find me, i would be in a closet or behind a sofa with my head buried in a book. Dec 09, 2017 amos is the author of the book of amos, the third book in the old testament involving the writings of the minor prophets. The other train of thinking would say that in this time period, sandals were becoming a sort of trend, and various types of them were extremely expensive. One can safely assume that amos committed his revelations to writing and. Social justice synthesis paper three major themes that we have talked about so far are where can we findsee god, the beneficial effects of restorative justice, and helping a cause not only for the effects of charity, but also for the effects of justice. When amos, a young shepherd is kidnapped into slavery in bethel, he learns for the first time of the immoral and indulgent ways of the wealthy israelites of the bitterness of poverty and injustice. Frank schaeffer, son of the late dr francis schaeffer noted in his book crazy for god.
For three sins of moab, even for four, i will not relent. Thanks,ekolesundaythe apostolic seminary kumbacameroon. What the prophet amos means by them you can work out from the injustices that. Amos is known as the prophet of social justice, writing during the preexilic period. Oct 01, 2007 sir i want to thank you for a job well done in the book of amos about social justice.
He prophesied in the northern kingdom of israel somewhere between the years 760750 b. The justice discussed in amos is primarily about distributive justice as opposed to punitive or criminal justice. The words justice and righteousness are used together three times in two chapters of the book of amos amos 5. Covenantal concerns are central to the yahwehs accusations e.
Jul 06, 20 social justice synthesis paper three major themes that we have talked about so far are where can we findsee god, the beneficial effects of restorative justice, and helping a cause not only for the effects of charity, but also for the effects of justice. In a postdeinstitutionalisation era, diverting disabled people from criminal justice systems and into mental health and disability. Not all of the material found in these chapters came from amos himself. I wish to apply for scholaship from your ministry and your love ones who will help me pay my school fees.
I hate, i despise your festivalsbut let justice roll down like waters, and righteousness like a mighty stream amos 5. The book of amos, which is the earliest of the prophetic writings to be preserved in book form, consists of nine chapters. A list of books that tackle social justice in ya fiction, including the hate u give by angie thomas and out of darkness by ashley hope perez. Amos, a judaean prophet from the village of tekoa, was active in the northern kingdom. Some mistakenly assume that the prophecies recorded by amos and the other prophets were completely fulfilled by past events, such as the demise of israel in 722 b. Transcribed and edited by david sielaff, february 20. Claude mariottini, professor of old testament at northern baptist seminary. During the time of the minor prophets, the nation of israel had divided into two separate countries, each with its own government. The book of amos forecasts disaster for the northern kingdom of israel in the form of assyrian invasion and exile as a result of entrenched religious hypocrisy and social injustice. At least three aspects of the issue dealt with by amos concern the nature of god, the role of the individual, and the role of the social system. Amos stresses the divine demand for social justice and. In the old testament book of amos, the basic message of prophet. I personally came to believe that a lot of the issues that were being latched onto by the christian right, whether it was the gay issue or abortion or other things, were actually being used for.
Justice in the book of amos as a focus of study the word justice brings to mind a number of concepts. When will the new moon be over, you ask, that we may sell our grain. Pdf toward a theology of social justice in the book of amos. Having analyzed the relevant texts rhetorically, this chapter now tries to construct a theology of social justice from the book of amos. The lord rebukes his people for turning justice into wormwood 7, for hating the one who speaks the truth 10, for trampling on the poor 11. Amos great innovation on the biblical landscape is that israels moral state directly affects its national destiny. See our full collection of booklists for more suggestions. Several distinguishing features about the life of amos and his ministry mark this book out from the other books in the bible. Then this priest of false gods appealed directly to amos, urging him to go into the land of judah, and if he must prophesy, do his prophesying there.
He prophesied in the northern kingdom of israel somewhere. Amos shows god demanding justice from them rather than worship. Why social justice matters is an extremely important book which should be read closely by anyone concerned about social justice. Both a shepherd and sycamore tree grower in the tekoa area about 10 miles from jerusalem. The book of amos then concludes with a dramatic aboutface, in which gods eternal love of israel shines forth. What were the issues of social injustice addressed by amos. Amos preaching took place during the mideighth century b.
Amos is one of the prophets who documented what is ahead for the nations of the world. By vic gill the book of amos is short, exciting, snappy and full of themes which make out for a popular war movie. As much as can be discerned, amos was the first prophet to write down his book. Amos and social justice part 1, a free article by rev. The entire book of amos shines a powerful light on israelite society, revealing its dishonesty, corruption, and violence. The book of amos was likely written between 760 and 753 b. Amos, advocate for social justice bible characters. This book provides a detailed exploration of this theme and other important elements of the theology underlying the book of amos. Books opened my eyes to new worldsand to problems and solutions to them. Jun 24, 2009 the book of amos is short, exciting, snappy and full of themes which make out for a popular war movie. Aug 26, 2015 amos has much to say about oppression and the plight of the poor in israel, so it is only natural that his book has become a focal point for discussions about social justice. Justice is the major ideal of the legal profession. The book of amos is one of the least understood in the holy scriptures.
Social justice from the prophet amos and pope francis hear this, you who trample upon the needy and destroy the poor of the land. Claude mariottini professor of old testament this blog is a christian perspective on the old testament and current events from dr. Amos prophet of justice this is the adventurous story telling how amos came to believe the things he preached. God promises israels eternality and eventual redemption rabbi eliezer of beaugency. I recently taught on the book of amos during a study of the twelve minor prophets. The ethical teaching of amos, its content and relevance. Here are more than 60 carefully selected lists of multicultural and social justice books for children, young adults, and educators. It sits uniquely amongst the other books of the bible and in particular amongst the prophets. Then he says something to his own people who live in israel and judah. Since amos was a contemporary of hosea and jonah, see introductions to those books. Not much has been written about it in the new church. Amos s writings showed that he had a heart for the oppressed and voiceless. Jul 19, 2017 a list of books that tackle social justice in ya fiction, including the hate u give by angie thomas and out of darkness by ashley hope perez.
Seven passages on social justice 5 the gospel coalition. We remember that just before the revolt of the ten tribes, in the days of solomon, the kingdom of israel was at its zenith. Apr 22, 2011 today the notion of social justice is for government to take money from the unwilling and nongenerous rich people and give it to a variety of people including those who are truly poor, but also to others who have luxuries like cable television, cell phones and video games. Transnational god, social justice, and true religion. Jun 11, 2015 the book of amos forecasts disaster for the northern kingdom of israel in the form of assyrian invasion and exile as a result of entrenched religious hypocrisy and social injustice.
We live in a time of corporate greed and domination, a time of social inequality when 20% of the world consumes 80% of the worlds goods. One of the efforts of the great organized systems of churchianity has always been to make it appear that the bible and the teachings of christianity support their politicoreligious ideologies, thus debasing the true teachings of christ to the level of a mere moral philosophy and, through the various manmade organizations. Social justice in the book of amos the marcus j borg foundation. Amos is a shepherd and a fruit picker from the judean village of tekoa when god calls him, even though he lacks an education or a priestly background. As much as can be discerned, amos was the first prophet to write. Amos begins with the justice of god, then, and shows how that relates to justice in society. First, in class, we talked about how we can find and see god in the biblical foundations and in the sacraments. Gods relationship with his people includes judging them in righteousness when they sin and restoring them in grace.
In contrast with the modern approach, for instance, barr. Amos mission is directed to his neighbor to the north, israel. In the bible it is the social world of the premodern or ancients. Amos, a judaean prophet from the village of tekoa, was active in the northern kingdom of israel during the reign of jeroboam ii c. Marcus borg speaks on the topic of social justice in the bible, specifically book of amos, he looks at the societal context and world orders.
The concept of justice in the book of amos heartwell. This book examines what value, if any, the state has for the pursuit of progressive politics. He writes about the terrible things that they have done. Join facebook to connect with justice amos and others you may know. This summer, teaching for change encourages young people to read these new 2016 and 2017 multicultural and social justice books for elementary, middle grades, and young adults. Amos was one of the greatest prophets of ancient israel. That being the case, god is perfectly right to bring the overwhelming disaster of which amos speaks. The fullest discussion of justice in the old testament shows up in the book of amos. Amos and social justice the caffeinated theologian. The fact that it was the god of israel speaking through amos meant nothing to amaziah.
Much later in the book, god condemns the fasting of the people, declaring their fasts unacceptable because there is. New activism africa afrolatinx american indians arabs and arab americans asia and asian americans. In modern times amos has come to be considered one of the most important prophets, mainly for his uncompromising message about social justice. At least three aspects of the issue dealt with by amos concern the nature of god, the. Gods social justice amos the prophet fulfilling the promises.
1421 914 1169 968 119 753 913 351 1463 600 917 59 1184 1370 511 563 40 259 392 1193 72 1223 1061 632 305 360 449 301 1356 1278 391 1388 255 956 1487 560 541 1425 208 1278 415 1104 1347 765 710 166 543